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Article 144 of Indian Constitution - Detailed Analysis

Last Updated on Apr 03, 2025
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Overview

Name of the Article

Article 144 - Civil and judicial authorities to act in aid of the Supreme Court

Part of the Constitutional Article

Part V

The Indian Constitution was adopted on 26th November, 1949. The Constitution is the supreme law of land and lays down the framework for governance. It defines the powers, roles and duties of different branches of the government. Article 144 of Indian Constitution is an important provision under Part V. Article 144 outlines the obligation of civil and judicial authorities to assist the Supreme Court.

Interpretation of Article 144 of Indian Constitution

Article 144 of the Constitution states - “All authorities, civil and judicial, in the territory of India shall act in aid of the Supreme Court.”

All civil and judicial authorities in India under Article 144 of Indian Constitution are obligated to provide assistance and cooperate with the Supreme Court. The provision ensures the proper implementation of the decisions of the Supreme Court and facilitates the efficient functioning of the judiciary. It highlights the position of the Court as the highest judicial authority in the country and guarantees that different civil and judicial bodies support the enforcement of its orders and judgments and contributes to the smooth operation of the judicial system. 

Conclusion

Article 144 of Indian Constitution plays a crucial role in preserving the authority and integrity of the Supreme Court. It mandates that all civil and judicial authorities assist the Court and comply with its orders and directions. The provision strengthens the supremacy of the judiciary and ensures the proper delivery of justice in the nation.

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FAQs about Article 144 of Indian Constitution

Article 144 is mentioned under Part V of the Constitution of India.

It mandates that all civil and judicial authorities in India must act in aid of the Supreme Court and assist in enforcing its orders and decisions.

Article 144 ensures the smooth functioning of the judiciary by obligating civil and judicial authorities to support the Supreme Court.

All civil and judicial authorities within the territory of India are required to provide assistance and cooperate with the Supreme Court.
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