यदि 10 cm त्रिज्या के एक ठोस गोले को पिघलाकर समान त्रिज्या की 8 गोलाकार ठोस गेंदें बनाई जाती हैं, तो ऐसी प्रत्येक गेंद का पृष्ठीय क्षेत्रफल कितना होगा? [π =\(\frac{{22}}{7}\) का प्रयोग कीजिए।]

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RRB Group D 28 Sept 2022 Shift 3 Official Paper
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  1. 319\(\frac{1}{7}\) cm2
  2. 314\(\frac{2}{7}\) cm2
  3. 335\(\frac{5}{7}\) cm2
  4. 324\(\frac{3}{7}\) cm2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 314\(\frac{2}{7}\) cm2
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RRB Group D Full Test 1
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100 Questions 100 Marks 90 Mins

Detailed Solution

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दिया गया:

आर = 10 सेमी

प्रयुक्त सूत्र:

आयतन = 4/3 x 22/7 x R x R x R

पृष्ठीय क्षेत्रफल (गोलाकार)= 4 x 22/7 x r x r

समाधान:

बड़े गोले का आयतन = 4/3 x 22/7 x 103

हमारे पास समान त्रिज्या के 8 छोटे गोले हैं

छोटे गोले का आयतन = 4/3 x 22/7 x r3  

बड़े गोले का आयतन = 8 × छोटे गोले का आयतन

4/3 x 22/7 x 103   = 8 × 4/3 x 22/7 x r3

⇒ r3 = 1000/8

⇒ r = 5 सेमी

पृष्ठीय क्षेत्रफल (गोलाकार) = 4 x 22/7 x 52

= 88/7 x 25

= 314.285714 = 314 \(2\over7\) सेमी 2

अतः, सही विकल्प 2 है।
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