10 సెం.మీ వ్యాసార్థం గల ఘన గోళాన్ని సమాన వ్యాసార్థం కలిగిన 8 గోళాకార ఘన బంతులుగా కరిగించినట్లయితే, అటువంటి ప్రతి బంతి యొక్క ఉపరితల వైశాల్యం ఎంత? [π = \(\frac{{22}}{7}\) ఉపయోగించండి] 

This question was previously asked in
RRB Group D 28 Sept 2022 Shift 3 Official Paper
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  1. 319\(\frac{1}{7}\) cm2
  2. 314 \(\frac{2}{7}\) cm 2
  3. 335 \(\frac{5}{7}\) cm 2
  4. 324 \(\frac{3}{7}\) cm 2

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 314 \(\frac{2}{7}\) cm 2
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Detailed Solution

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ఇచ్చిన:

R = 10 సెం.మీ

ఉపయోగించిన ఫార్ములా:

ఘనపరిమాణం= 4/3 x 22/7 x R x R x R

TSA(గోళం)= 4 x 22/7 x r xr

పరిష్కారం:

పెద్ద గోళం ఘనపరిమాణం= 4/3 x 22/7 x 10 3

మనకు సమాన వ్యాసార్థం కలిగిన 8 చిన్న గోళాలు ఉన్నాయి

చిన్న గోళం ఘనపరిమాణం= 4/3 x 22/7 xr 3  

పెద్ద గోళం యొక్క ఘనపరిమాణం= 8 × చిన్న గోళం యొక్క ఘనపరిమాణం

4/3 x 22/7 x 103 = 8 × 4/3 x 22/7 x r3 

⇒ r3 = 1000/

⇒ r = 5 సెం.మీ

TSA(గోళం)= 4 x 22/7 x 52

= 88/7 x 25

= 314.285714 = 314 \(2\over7\) cm2

కాబట్టి, సరైన ఎంపిక 2.
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