The sum of the ages of Sarala and Kishore is 26 years. If 3 years ago, Kishore was \(\frac{3}{2}\) times as old as Sarala, then the present age of Sarala is:

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RRB Group D 1 Sept 2022 Shift 1 Official Paper
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  1. 12 years
  2. 10 years
  3. 9 years
  4. 11 years

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 11 years
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Detailed Solution

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Given :

The sum of the ages of Sarala and Kishore is 26 years.

3 years ago, Kishore was \(\frac{3}{2}\) times as old as the Sarala.

Calculation :

Let present age of Sarala be x years and present age of Kishore be y years.

According to question,

  • x + y = 26
  • (x - 3) = 4(y - 3)


Sum of present ages of Sarala and Kishore is 26 years.

⇒ x + y = 26

⇒ x = 26 - y                          ----------- (1)

 3 years ago , Kishore was \(\frac{3}{2}\) times as old as Sarala.

⇒ (y - 3) = \(\frac{3}{2}\) (x - 3)

⇒2y - 6 = 3x - 9

⇒ 3x - 2y = 3

⇒ 3 (26 - y) - 2y = 3              --------- from(1)

⇒78 - 3y - 2y = 3

⇒ 78 - 3 = 5y 

⇒y = 15                               ------------ (2)

Now, from (1) and (2),

⇒ x= 26 -15

⇒ x =11  

Hence, The present age of Sarala is 11 years.

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