The sum of the present ages of a father and his son is 60 years . Six years ago , the father's age was five times the age of his son . After six years , what will the son's age be ?

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CSIR CERI JSA Official Paper-I (Held On: 2022)
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  1. 12 years      
  2.  14 years
  3. 18 years 
  4.  20 years

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 :  20 years
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Sum of the present ages of a father and his son = 60 years.

Six years ago, the father's age was five times the age of his son.

Calculations:

Let the present age of the father be 'F' years and the present age of the son be 'S' years.

From the first statement:

F + S = 60 --- (1)

Six years ago, the father's age was (F - 6) years and the son's age was (S - 6) years.

From the second statement:

F - 6 = 5(S - 6)

F - 6 = 5S - 30

F = 5S - 24 --- (2)

Substitute the value of F from equation (2) into equation (1):

(5S - 24) + S = 60

6S - 24 = 60

6S = 60 + 24

6S = 84

S = 84 / 6

S = 14

So, the present age of the son is 14 years.

Son's age after 6 years = 14 + 6 = 20 years

∴ After six years, the son's age will be 20 years.

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