Who was the founder of Prarthana Samaj?

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SSC MTS (2022) Official Paper (Held On: 03 May 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. Ram Singh
  2. Tulsi Ram
  3. Swami Vivekananda
  4. Atmaram Pandurang

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Atmaram Pandurang
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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 01 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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The correct answer is Atmaram Pandurang.

Key Points

  • Prarthana Samaj was a movement for religious and social reform in Bombay, India, based on earlier reform movements.
    • Prarthana Samaj was founded by Atmaram Pandurang on 31 March 1867 when Keshub Chandra Sen visited Maharashtra, with the aim to make people believe in one God and worship only one God.
    • It became popular after Mahadev Govind Ranade joined.
    • The main reformers were the intellectuals who advocated reforms to the social system of the Hindus.
    • It was spread to southern India by noted Telugu reformer and writer, Kandukuri Veeresalingam.

Additional Information

Movement Founder
Brahmo Samaj Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Arya Samaj Swami Dayanand Saraswati
Ramakrishna Mission Swami Vivekananda
Theosophical Society Madame H.P. Blavatsky and Colonel H.S. Olcott
Aligarh Movement Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
Satyashodhak Samaj Jyotirao Phule
Young Bengal Movement Henry Louis Vivian Derozio
Self Respect Movement (Dravidian Movement) E.V. Ramasamy "Periyar"
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