Question
Download Solution PDFWho is the author of the Indian national anthem?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFKey Points
- Rabindranath Tagore is the author of the Indian national anthem, "Jana Gana Mana".
- The anthem was originally composed in Bengali and was later translated into Hindi.
- Rabindranath Tagore was a renowned poet, writer, and the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913.
- "Jana Gana Mana" was adopted as the national anthem of India on January 24, 1950.
- The anthem reflects the unity and diversity of India, embodying the country's rich cultural heritage.
Additional Information
- Rabindranath Tagore was born on May 7, 1861, in Calcutta (now Kolkata), India.
- He was a polymath who contributed to various fields such as literature, music, and art.
- Tagore founded the Visva-Bharati University in Santiniketan, which remains a prominent educational institution.
- He was also known for his role in the Indian independence movement, although he was more of a cultural and spiritual leader than a political one.
- Tagore's works include the famous collection of poems "Gitanjali" for which he received the Nobel Prize.
- In addition to "Jana Gana Mana", he also composed the national anthem of Bangladesh, "Amar Shonar Bangla".
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