Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following physiographic divisions of India has extensive alluvial soil ?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFKey Points
- The North Indian Plain is the physiographic division of India that has extensive alluvial soil.
- The alluvial soil in the North Indian Plain is primarily deposited by rivers like the Ganges, Yamuna, and their tributaries.
- This soil is highly fertile and suitable for the cultivation of crops such as wheat, rice, sugarcane, and pulses.
- The North Indian Plain stretches across several states, including Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal.
Additional Information
- Alluvial soil is formed by the deposition of sediments brought down by rivers.
- It is rich in nutrients such as phosphoric acid, potash, and lime, which are essential for plant growth.
- The North Indian Plain is also known as the Indo-Gangetic Plain, highlighting its formation through the alluvial deposits of the Indus and Ganges river systems.
- Due to its fertility and favorable climate, the North Indian Plain is one of the most densely populated regions in India.
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