Military Exercise SHAKTI was conducted between India and ________ in 2024.

The correct answer is France.

Key Points

• Military Exercise SHAKTI is a biennial joint exercise conducted between India and France.
• It focuses on counter-terrorism operations in semi-urban and urban environments under the United Nations mandate.
• The 2024 iteration of Exercise SHAKTI aimed to enhance interoperability and foster defense cooperation between the two nations.
• This exercise is part of ongoing efforts to strengthen strategic ties and military collaboration between India and France.
• Indian and French armies actively participate in drills involving tactical maneuvers, combat training, and knowledge sharing.

Additional Information

• India-France Defense Relations: France is one of India's closest defense partners, with collaborations spanning military exercises, technology sharing, and defense procurement.
• UN Mandate in Military Exercises: Exercises like SHAKTI often simulate operations under UN mandates to prepare forces for peacekeeping and counter-terrorism missions.
• Counter-Terrorism Training: Joint exercises like SHAKTI focus on enhancing the ability to combat terrorism through tactical operations and coordinated strategies.
• Strategic Importance: India and France share interests in global security, maritime cooperation, and combating terrorism, making such exercises crucial for bilateral ties.
• Other Joint Exercises: India and France also conduct naval and air force exercises, such as VARUNA (naval) and GARUDA (air force), demonstrating comprehensive defense collaboration.