Which article of the constitution of India is related to Comptroller and Auditor General of India Audit reports?

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SSC CHSL Tier-I Exam 2022 Official Paper (Held On: 13 March, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. 148
  2. 150
  3. 151
  4. 149

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 151
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is  Article 151.

Key Points

  • Comptroller and Auditor General of India:
    • The Constitution of India (Article 148) provides for an independent office of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG).
    • He is the head of the Indian Audit and Accounts Department.
    • He is the guardian of the public purse and controls the entire financial system of the country at both the levels of the Centre and the state
    • Article 149 deals with the powers and duties of the CAG.
    • His duty is to uphold the Constitution of India and the laws of Parliament in the field of financial administration.
    • This is the reason why Dr. B R Ambedkar said that the CAG shall be the most important Officer under the Constitution of India.
    • He is one of the bulwarks of the democratic system of government in India; the others being the Supreme Court, the Election Commission, and the Union Public Service Commission.
  • Article 151 says that the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India submit the reports in relation to the accounts of the Union to the President, who shall further lay it before each of the houses in the Parliament.
  • The current CAG is K. Sanjay Murthy.
  • Article related to CAG are 148,149,150,151,279

Additional Information

  • Appointment and Term:
    • The CAG is appointed by the president of India by a warrant under his hand and seal.
    • The CAG, before taking over his office, makes and subscribes before the president an oath or affirmation:
      • To bear true faith and allegiance to the Constitution of India;
      • To uphold the sovereignty and integrity of India;
      • To duly and faithfully and to the best of his ability, knowledge, and judgement perform the duties of his office without fear or favour, affection or ill-will; and
      • To uphold the Constitution and the laws.
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