Question
Download Solution PDFWhich are the four quantum numbers for an electron present in 4f orbital?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is n = 4, I = 3, m = +1, s = +1/2.Key Points
- The four quantum numbers for an electron present in 4f orbital are n = 4, l = 3, m = +1, and s = +1/2.
- The principal quantum number (n) indicates the energy level of the electron, and for 4f orbital, it is 4.
- The azimuthal quantum number (l) determines the shape of the orbital, and for f orbital, it can have values from 0 to n-1, which gives l = 3.
- The magnetic quantum number (m) specifies the orientation of the orbital in space and can have values from -l to +l, which gives m = +1 for the 4f orbital.
- The spin quantum number (s) describes the intrinsic angular momentum of the electron and can have two values, +1/2 or -1/2, for the electron in 4f orbital, it is +1/2.
Additional Information
- Quantum Numbers are a set of numbers that describe the properties of an electron in an atom, including its energy level, orbital shape, orientation, and spin.
- The characteristics of atomic orbitals and the electrons within them are described by quantum numbers.
- There are four quantum numbers that represent the states of an electron in an atom or an ion.
Last updated on May 28, 2025
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