Question
Download Solution PDFThe famous Arabic scholar Al Biruni came to contact with India through ______ in the eleventh century A.D.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Mahmud Ghaznavi.
Key Points
- Mahmud Ghaznavi was a ruler of the Ghaznavid Empire, which was located in present-day Afghanistan and Pakistan.
- He invaded India multiple times between 1000 and 1027 A.D. and is known for his raids on Hindu and Buddhist temples in northern India.
- Al Biruni was a scholar and polymath who lived in the 11th century A.D. in Central Asia. He was invited to India by Mahmud Ghaznavi, who was impressed by his knowledge and expertise in various fields.
- Al Biruni spent several years in India, where he studied Indian culture, religion, and science.
- He wrote several books on these topics, including "The Book of India," which is considered one of the most important works on Indian culture and history.
- Al Biruni's work had a significant impact on both Indian and Islamic scholarship, and his legacy continues to this day. He is remembered as one of the greatest scholars of the Islamic Golden Age.
Additional Information
- Abdullah Shah Ghazi was a Sufi saint who lived in the 8th century A.D. and is revered by Muslims in Pakistan. He is not related to Al Biruni or his work.
- Al-Walid I was an Umayyad caliph who ruled from 705 to 715 A.D. He is known for his military campaigns in North Africa and Spain but had no direct connection to Al Biruni or India.
- Muhammad Bin Qasim was an Arab general who led the Umayyad conquest of Sindh in 711 A.D. He is known for his military exploits but had no direct connection to Al Biruni or his work.
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