Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A person who criticises traditional beliefs and customs

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 12 Dec 2022 Shift 4)
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  1. Heretic
  2. Absconder
  3. Apostle
  4. Iconoclast

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Iconoclast
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 'Iconoclast'.

Key Points

  • The most appropriate word for the given group of words is 'Iconoclast'.
  • Iconoclast - (एक व्यक्ति जो पोषित विश्वासों, रीति-रिवाजों या संस्थानों पर हमला करता है या उनकी आलोचना करता है): A person who attacks or criticizes cherished beliefs, customs, or institutions.
    • Example: The iconoclast questioned the traditional notions of beauty in art and sought to challenge the established norms of artistic expression.
  • Thus, the correct answer is Option 4.
     

Correct Answer: Iconoclast.

Additional Information

  • Let's look at the meaning of other words:
    • Heretic - (विधर्मी): A person who holds controversial opinions, especially ones that contradict the accepted doctrines of a religion, philosophy, or ideology.
    • Absconder - (भगोड़ा): A person who has fled or escaped from a place, especially to avoid arrest or prosecution.
    • Apostle - (प्रवर्तक; एक व्यक्ति जिसे एक मिशन पर भेजा जाता है या एक व्यक्ति जो किसी कारण, सिद्धांत या विचार का उत्साही समर्थक होता है): A person who is sent on a mission or a person who is an enthusiastic supporter of a cause, principle, or idea. 
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