Rini has mixed two colours 'C1' and 'C2' in the ratio 2 ∶ 3. If the rate of the colour 'C1' is ₹500 per unit and she is selling the mixture of the two colours at ₹650 per unit at breakeven price, then what is the rate (in ₹) per unit of the second colour, that is, ' C2'?

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 27 Jul 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. 750
  2. 725
  3. 760
  4. 765

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 750
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PYST 1: SSC CGL - English (Held On : 11 April 2022 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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Detailed solution:- 

Rini mixed 'C1' and 'C2' in the ratio 2:3. 

Let's assume that the cost per unit of 'C2' is Rs. ''. 

Cost of 2 units of 'C1' = 2 ×  Rs. 500 = Rs. 1000

Cost of 3 units of 'C2' = 3 × Rs. x = 3x

According to the question,

Rini is selling the mixture at the break-even price of Rs. 650 per unit. 

Total cost = Rs. 1000 + 3x ...... (1)

Total cost = (Selling price per unit ) × (Number of units sold Total cost)
 
⇒  Rs. 650 ×  5 ....(2)
(since the ratio is 2:3, so the total number of units is 2 + 3 = 5)

Now, we can set up the equation

1000 + 3x =  650 ×  5 

3x =  3250 - 1000

⇒ x =  2250 / 3 = Rs. 750

∴ The rate per unit of the second color, 'C2', is Rs. 750.

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