Identify the true statement among the following.

This question was previously asked in
SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 03 Aug, 2023 Shift 3)
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  1. Income Tax is an Indirect Tax
  2. Goods and Services Tax is a direct tax
  3. Fees and Fines collected is a non-tax receipt
  4. Borrowings from the public is a revenue receipt

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Fees and Fines collected is a non-tax receipt
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Fees and Fines collected is a non-tax receipts. Key Points

  • Fees and fines collected are considered non-tax receipts because they are not imposed as a result of any legislative power or authority.
  • The government's recurring income from sources other than taxes is known as non-tax revenue.
  • These are the taxes collected that do not originate from levies on the general populace.
  • Payments received that do not give rise to liabilities or a claim against the government are known as revenue receipts.

Additional Information

  • Income tax is a tax levied on the income earned by an individual or entity.
    • It is a direct tax as it is levied on the income of the taxpayer.
  • Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a tax imposed on the supply of goods and services.
    • It is an indirect tax as it is not levied directly on the income of the taxpayer.
  • Borrowings from the public are a form of external debt.
    • The government borrows from the public to finance its developmental activities.
    • It is a capital receipt as it does not generate regular income for the government.
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