Question
Download Solution PDFमाध्यम का अपवर्तक सूचकांक ___________ का अनुपात होता है।
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFअपवर्तक सूचकांक: किसी निर्वात में प्रकाश की गति और माध्यम में प्रकाश की गति का अनुपात उस माध्यम का अपवर्तक सूचकांक कहलाता है। इसे निरपेक्ष अपवर्तक सूचकांक भी कहा जाता है।
\({\rm{Refractive\;index\;}}\left( \mu \right) = {\rm{\;\;}}\frac{{Speed\;of\;light\;in\;vaccum\left( C \right)}}{{Speed\;of\;light\;in\;a\;medium\left( v \right)}}\)
सापेक्षिक अपवर्तक सूचकांक: जब एक प्रकाश की किरण एक माध्यम (निर्वात के अलावा) से दूसरे माध्यम तक जाती है, तो अपवर्तक सूचकांक के मान को सापेक्षिक अपवर्तक सूचकांक कहा जाता है।
\({\rm{Refractive\;index\;of\;medium\;}}1{\rm{\;with\;respect\;to\;medium\;}}2{(n_{21})} = {\rm{\;}}\frac{{\;refractive\;index\;of\;medium\;1 {(n_1)}}}{{\;Refractive\;index\;of\;medium\;2{(n_2)}}}\)
Last updated on Jun 11, 2025
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