रीना एक निश्चित कीमत पर पेन बेचकर 20% का लाभ कमाती है। यदि वह प्रत्येक पेन पर ₹5 अधिक लेती है, तो उसे 40% का लाभ होगा। एक पेन का प्रारंभिक विक्रय मूल्य कितना था?

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SSC Selection Post 2024 (Matriculation Level) Official Paper (Held On: 26 Jun, 2024 Shift 1)
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  1. ₹30
  2. ₹20
  3. ₹35
  4. ₹25

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : ₹30
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SSC Selection Post Phase 13 Matriculation Level (Easy to Moderate) Full Test - 01
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Detailed Solution

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दिया गया है:

लाभ प्रतिशत 1 = 20%

लाभ प्रतिशत 2 = 40%

विक्रय मूल्य में वृद्धि = ₹5

प्रयुक्त सूत्र:

विक्रय मूल्य (SP) = क्रय मूल्य (CP) + लाभ

लाभ = (लाभ प्रतिशत × CP) / 100

गणना:

मान लीजिए प्रारंभिक क्रय मूल्य (CP) ₹x है।

प्रारंभिक विक्रय मूल्य (SP1) = CP + लाभ

SP1 के लिए लाभ = (CP का 20%) = (20/100) × x

SP1 = x + (20/100) × x

SP1 = x + 0.2x

SP1 = 1.2x

नया विक्रय मूल्य (SP2) = SP1 + ₹5

SP2 = 1.2x + 5

SP2 के लिए लाभ = (CP का 40%) = (40/100) × x

SP2 = x + (40/100) × x

SP2 = x + 0.4x

SP2 = 1.4x

दिया गया है SP2 = 1.2x + 5

⇒ 1.4x = 1.2x + 5

⇒ 1.4x - 1.2x = 5

⇒ 0.2x = 5

⇒ x = 5 / 0.2

⇒ x = 25

प्रारंभिक विक्रय मूल्य (SP1) = 1.2x

SP1 = 1.2 × 25

SP1 = 30

एक पेन का प्रारंभिक विक्रय मूल्य ₹30 था।

Latest SSC Selection Post Updates

Last updated on Jul 15, 2025

-> SSC Selection Phase 13 Exam Dates have been announced on 15th July 2025. 

-> The SSC Phase 13 CBT Exam is scheduled for 24th, 25th, 26th, 28th, 29th, 30th, 31st July and 1st August, 2025.  

-> The Staff Selection Commission had officially released the SSC Selection Post Phase 13 Notification 2025 on its official website at ssc.gov.in.

-> A total number of 2423 Vacancies have been announced for various selection posts under Government of India.

->  The SSC Selection Post Phase 13 exam is conducted for recruitment to posts of Matriculation, Higher Secondary, and Graduate Levels.

-> The selection process includes a CBT and Document Verification.

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-> Enhance your exam preparation with the SSC Selection Post Previous Year Papers & SSC Selection Post Mock Tests for practice & revision.

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