'Ghiyasuddin Balban introduced the customs of 'Sijda' and 'Paibos' as normal forms of salutations to the king as a part of ______ etiquette.

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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 04 Aug, 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. Army
  2. Family
  3. Religious
  4. Court

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Option 4 : Court
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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Aug 2023 Shift 1)
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The correct is "Court".

Key Points

  • The customs of 'Sijda' and 'Paibos' were introduced by Ghiyasuddin Balban as normal forms of salutations to the king as a part of Court etiquette.
  •  'Sijda' is a form of prostration where an individual bows down to the ground and touches their forehead to the floor as a sign of respect, submission, and humility.
  •  'Paibos' is a form of obeisance where an individual bows down and touches the feet of the king as a sign of respect and loyalty.
  •  He also introduced several reforms in the areas of revenue, justice, and military organization.

Additional Information

  • Ghiyasuddin Balban (1266-1287)
    • He was the first Sultan of Delhi to introduce the practice of 'Sijda'.
    • He started Sijda (prostration) and Paibos as the normal form of Salutation of the king.
    • In Sijda people had to Kneel down and touch the ground with their heads to greet the Sultan.
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