Classical singer Kishori Amonkar is associated with which of the following music Gharanas?

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RPF Constable 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 07 Mar, 2025 Shift 1)
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  1. Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana
  2. Mewati Gharana
  3. Dagari Gharana
  4. Bishnupur Gharana

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana
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The correct answer is Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana.

Key Points

  • Kishori Amonkar was a renowned classical vocalist of India, deeply associated with the Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana.
  • The Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana is known for its intricate and melodious structure, emphasizing the aesthetic and emotional aspects of ragas.
  • Kishori Amonkar expanded the boundaries of her Gharana by incorporating elements of other styles, making her performances uniquely emotive and expressive.
  • She was celebrated for her ability to blend the traditional techniques of the Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana with modern interpretations of Hindustani classical music.
  • Her contributions have been highly influential in revitalizing the Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana in contemporary Indian classical music.

Additional Information

  • Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana:
    • Founded by Alladiya Khan, this Gharana is rooted in Dhrupad traditions and emphasizes complex and rare ragas.
    • It is known for its systematic approach to raga development and intricate taan patterns.
  • Influence of Kishori Amonkar:
    • She introduced elements of Bhakti (devotion) and emotional depth into her performances, redefining the presentation of Hindustani music.
    • Despite being trained in the rigorous discipline of the Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana, she was known for experimenting and pushing the boundaries of tradition.
  • Hindustani Classical Music:
    • A major system of Indian classical music evolved in North India, emphasizing melody and rhythm.
    • It includes forms like Khayal, Dhrupad, Thumri, and Tarana, with ragas forming the core framework.
  • Raga Concept:
    • Raga is the melodic framework for improvisation and composition in Indian classical music.
    • Each raga is characterized by a specific set of notes, mood, and time of performance.
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