Question
Download Solution PDFCalculate the mode of the following frequency distribution
Seconds |
51-55 |
56-60 |
61-65 |
66-70 |
Frequency |
2 |
7 |
8 |
4 |
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFExplanation:
Given,
Seconds |
Frequency |
51 – 55 |
2 |
56 - 60 |
7 |
61 – 65 |
8 |
66 - 70 |
4 |
The interval is not continuous, therefore subtract 0.5 from the lower limit and add 0.5 in the upper limit.
Now, the table will be
Seconds |
Frequency |
50.5 – 55.5 |
2 |
55.5 - 60.5 |
7 |
60.5 – 65.5 |
8 |
65.5 - 70.5 |
4 |
The interval with the highest frequency is 60.5 - 65.5.
Modal class = 60.5 – 65.5 ( Highest frequency = 8)
Formula
Mode = L + \(\big[\frac{f_1-f_0}{2f_1-f_0-f_2}\big]\) × I
I = class interval or class size = 5
f1 = frequency of modal class = 8
f0 = frequency of class preceding modal class = 7
f2 = frequency of class succeeding modal class = 4
L = lower limit of modal class = 60.5
Mode = 60.5 + \(\big[\frac{8-7}{2\times 8-7-4}\big]\)× 5
= 60.5 + [\(\frac{1}{16-11}\)] × 5
= 60.5 + \(\frac{1}{5}\)× 5
= 60.5 + 1
∴ The mode is 61.5.
The correct answer is option (1).
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