একটি বৃত্তীয় চতুর্ভুজ ABCD এর AB এবং DC বাহুগুলি E তে মিলিত হয় এবং AD এবং BC বাহুগুলি F -এ মিলিত হয়। যদি ∠ADC = 78° এবং ∠BEC = 52° হয়, তাহলে ∠AFB এর পরিমাপ হল:

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SSC CGL 2020 Tier-I Official Paper 1 (Held On : 13 Aug 2021 Shift 1)
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  1. 30°
  2. 28°
  3. 26°
  4. 32°

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 28°
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দেওয়া হয়েছে:

∠ADC = 78° এবং ∠BEC = 52°

ধারণা:

একটি বৃত্তীয় চতুর্ভুজের একজোড়া বিপরীত কোণের সমষ্টি 180°

হিসাব:

F1 Ashish Madhu 19.10.21 D5

এখন, চতুর্ভুজ ABCD-তে,

∠ADC + ∠ABC = 180° (বিপরীত কোণের যোগফল 180°)

⇒ ∠ABC = 180° - 78° = 102° 

∠EBC = 180° - 102° = 78° [রৈখিক জোড়া]

ΔBEC-তে,

∠BEC + ∠EBC + ∠BCE = 180° 

⇒ 52° + 78° + ∠BCE = 180° 

⇒ ∠BCE = 180° - 130° = 50°

⇒ ∠BCE = ∠DCF = 50° (বিপ্রতীপ কোণ)

∠ADE + ∠FDC = 180° [রৈখিক জোড়া]

⇒ ∠FDC = 180° - ∠ADE = 180° - 78° = 102°

ΔDCF-তে,

∠FDC + ∠DCF + ∠DFC = 180°

102 + 50 + ∠DFC = 180° 

∠DFC = 180° - 152° = 28° 

∠DFC = ∠AFB = 28°

∴ ∠AFB এর পরিমাপ 28°.

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