Barabar Cave, famously known for depicting Ashokas' inscription, is situated at_______.

Key Points

• Barabar Caves are located in the Jehanabad district, near Gaya, Bihar.
• These caves are famous for their historical significance and the inscriptions of Emperor Ashoka.
• The caves were carved out during the Mauryan period in the 3rd century BC and are considered some of the oldest surviving rock-cut caves in India.
• They were used by the Ajivikas, a religious sect contemporary to Buddhism and Jainism.
• The inscriptions in the caves provide valuable insights into the history and culture of ancient India.

Additional Information

• Ashoka was the third emperor of the Maurya Dynasty and ruled almost the entire Indian subcontinent.
• He is remembered for his contributions to the spread of Buddhism and his efforts to govern based on Buddhist principles.
• The Barabar Caves include four caves: Karan Chaupar, Lomas Rishi, Sudama, and Visvakarma.
• The Lomas Rishi Cave is particularly notable for its elaborate entrance which is an early example of the chaitya arch.
• The polished surfaces and precise architecture of these caves reflect the advanced engineering skills of the Mauryan period.
• These caves have inspired later rock-cut architecture in India.