Work done can be defined as ______.

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RRB Technician Grade III Official Paper (Held On: 28 Dec, 2024 Shift 2)
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  1. force / displacement  
  2. force × displacement 
  3. force + displacement 
  4. force - displacement  

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : force × displacement 
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The correct answer is force × displacement.

Key Points

  • Work done is defined as the product of the force applied to an object and the displacement of the object in the direction of the force.
  • The formula for work done (W) is: W = F × d, where F is the force applied and d is the displacement.
  • Work is a scalar quantity and has units of Joules (J) in the International System of Units (SI).
  • Work done is positive when the force and displacement are in the same direction, and negative when they are in opposite directions.

Additional Information

  • Force:
    • A push or pull upon an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object.
    • Measured in Newtons (N) in the SI system.
  • Displacement:
    • The change in position of an object.
    • It is a vector quantity, having both magnitude and direction.
  • Energy:
    • The capacity to do work.
    • Measured in Joules (J) in the SI system.
  • Power:
    • The rate at which work is done or energy is transferred.
    • Measured in Watts (W) in the SI system.
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