Who was the only king of the Vakataka dynasty who took the title of ‘Samrat’ ?

This question was previously asked in
MH SET Paper-II: History 26th September 2021
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  1. Vindhyashakti
  2. Rudrasen I
  3. Pravarsen I
  4. Pruthvishen I

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Pravarsen I
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Pravarsen I

Key Points

  • Pravarsen I was the only king of the Vakataka dynasty to take the title of โ€˜Samratโ€™.
  • The title โ€˜Samratโ€™ indicates a ruler who had achieved sovereignty over other kings, reflecting his supreme authority and political dominance.
  • Pravarsen I expanded the Vakataka empire significantly, consolidating his power and establishing himself as a paramount ruler in the Indian subcontinent.
  • He was a patron of Vedic culture and performed the prestigious Ashvamedha Yagna, a ritual that symbolized his legitimacy and supreme authority as an emperor.
  • The Vakataka dynasty flourished under his reign, marking a period of prosperity and territorial expansion.

Additional Information

  • The Vakataka Dynasty:
    • The Vakatakas were a prominent dynasty in ancient India, ruling parts of central and southern India from the 3rd to the 5th centuries CE.
    • They were contemporaries of the Gupta Empire and had close political and matrimonial alliances with the Guptas.
  • Other Prominent Kings of the Vakataka Dynasty:
    • Vindhyashakti: The founder of the Vakataka dynasty, who laid the foundation for the dynasty's rise to power.
    • Rudrasen I: Played a significant role in consolidating the early Vakataka kingdom.
    • Pruthvishen I: Contributed to the stability of the kingdom but did not achieve the same level of prominence as Pravarsen I.
  • Significance of the Ashvamedha Yagna:
    • This ancient Vedic ritual was performed by kings to assert their sovereignty and authority over neighboring territories.
    • The performance of this ritual by Pravarsen I highlights his ambition and status as a powerful ruler.
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