Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following was recognized as a classical language in India in 2024 ?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Assamese.
Key Points
- Assamese was officially recognized as a Classical Language of India in 2024, joining the list of previously recognized languages like Tamil, Sanskrit, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam, and Odia.
- The recognition was given due to Assamese’s rich literary heritage and its significant contributions to Indian culture and history.
- Languages designated as classical are acknowledged for their antiquity (over 1500-2000 years old), unique literary traditions, and lack of influence from other linguistic groups.
- Assamese literature, such as the works of Sankardev and Madhavdev, played a pivotal role in earning this prestigious status.
- The recognition of Assamese as a classical language is expected to boost research, preservation, and promotion of the language in academic and cultural contexts.
Additional Information
- Classical Language Status in India
- Languages given the Classical Language status are eligible for financial assistance for their study and promotion.
- Institutions working on these languages can access special grants and funding from the Ministry of Culture.
- Scholars conducting research in classical languages are eligible for scholarships and awards.
- The first language to receive this status in India was Tamil in 2004.
- Assamese Language Overview
- Assamese is the easternmost Indo-Aryan language, primarily spoken in the Indian state of Assam.
- It is the official language of Assam and is spoken by over 15 million people globally.
- It has a rich literary tradition, dating back to the 13th century.
- Prominent literary figures include Sankardev, Madhavdev, Lakshminath Bezbaroa, and Jyoti Prasad Agarwala.
- Criteria for Classical Language Status
- A language must have an antiquity of over 1500–2000 years.
- It should have a rich literary tradition that is considered a valuable heritage.
- The language must demonstrate an independent linguistic tradition and not be derived from any other language.
- Impact of Classical Language Recognition
- Encourages preservation of cultural heritage and linguistic studies.
- Boosts global awareness and appreciation of the language.
- Provides financial aid for publishing and translating literary works.
Last updated on Jul 2, 2025
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