Which of the following sequence is correct with respect to the Delhi Dynasties?

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 03 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. Khalji dynasty, Lodi dynasty, Sayyid dynasty
  2. Tughluq dynasty, Khalji dynasty, Sayyid dynasty
  3. Early Turkish Rulers, Rajput dynasties, Khalji dynasty
  4. Rajput dynasties, Khalji dynasty, Tughluq dynasty

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Rajput dynasties, Khalji dynasty, Tughluq dynasty
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Rajput dynasties, Khalji dynasty, Tughluq dynasty.

Key Points

  • The Delhi Sultanate was an Islamic empire based in Delhi that stretched over 320 years.
  • The ruling dynasties of Delhi included:
    • Rajput dynasties
    • Early Turkish rulers (1206-1290)
    • Khalji dynasty (1290-1320)
    • Tughlaq dynasty (1320-1414)
    • Sayyid dynasty (1414-1451)
    • Lodi dynasty (1451-1526)

Additional Information

  • Rajput Dynasties
    • Tomaras Early 12th C-1165
    • Ananga Pala 1130-1145
    • Chauhans 1165-1192
    • Prithviraj Chauhan 1175-1192
  • Khalji Dynasty:
    • Founder: Jalal-ud-din Firoz Khilji
    • The Khilji dynasty started from 1290 to 1320 AD.
    • Famous ruler: Ala-ud-din Khilji
    • Last ruler: Quṭb al-Din Mubarak Shah.
  • Tughluq Dynasty (1320 to 1413):
    • Ghiyas-ud-din Tughluq or Ghazi Malik was the founder of the Tughluq dynasty.
    • Ghiyas-ud-din reinstated order in his empire.
    • He brought Bengal, Utkala or Orissa, and Warangal under his control
    • The Mongol leaders who invaded North India were seized and confined by him.
    • In 1325 A.D. Ghiyas-ud-din was crushed to death while attending an event for his victories in Bengal.
    • Junakhan, the crown prince succeeded him.
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