Which of the following items is NOT a part of the non-plan revenue expenditure of the government budget?

The correct answer is Central assistance for states and union territories.

 Key Points

• Non-plan revenue expenditure:-
  • It refers to the regular expenses incurred by the government in running its day-to-day operations and does not include any capital expenditures.
  • Salaries and pensions of government employees, subsidies to various sectors, and defense services are some of the major components of non-plan revenue expenditure. 
• Central assistance:-
  • Central assistance for states and union territories, on the other hand, is a part of the plan expenditure, which refers to the government's spending on development and welfare schemes.
  • Central assistance is provided to the states and union territories for specific purposes such as infrastructure development, poverty alleviation, and education.

Additional Information

• Salaries and pensions:
  • This includes the salaries and pensions of government employees such as civil servants, police officers, and teachers.
• Subsidies:
  • This refers to the financial assistance provided by the government to various sectors such as agriculture, industry, and exports, to promote their growth and development.
• Defence services:
  • This includes the expenses incurred on the maintenance and modernization of the armed forces, as well as on border security and defense-related research and development.