Question
Download Solution PDFWhat is the standard unit of measurement on the atomic or molecular scale?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Integrated atomic mass unit.
Key Points
- An Integrated atomic mass unit (amu) is defined as one-twelfth of the mass of a carbon-12 atom.
- This unit is specifically used to express the masses of atomic and subatomic particles.
- The carbon-12 isotope was chosen as a reference because it has exactly 12 atomic mass units.
- The amu is also known as the Dalton (Da), in honor of the scientist John Dalton.
- Using the amu simplifies the calculation of molecular masses and chemical reactions.
Additional Information
- Integrated Kilogram
- The kilogram is a standard unit of mass in the International System of Units (SI).
- It is not typically used for atomic or molecular scale measurements due to its large scale.
- Integrated Elemental Mass Unit
- This term is not recognized in the field of atomic or molecular scale measurements.
- It does not correspond to any known standard unit of measurement.
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