What is the bias stability factor (S) for a fixed bias circuit?

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  1. S = (1 + β) / (1 + β + β^2)
  2. S = (1 + β)
  3. S = β / (1 + β)
  4. S = 1 / (1 + β)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : S = (1 + β)
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Concept

Stability factor (S): The stability factor is determined by the rate of change of the collector current IC with respect to the ICBO.

\(S= \frac{\partial I_C}{\partial I_{CBO}}\)

Stability factor for a fixed bias circuit:

F1 Madhuri Engineering 23.02.2023 D12

\(I_C = β I_B \space +\space (1+\beta)I_{CBO}\)

\(S= \frac{\partial {(β I_B \space +\space (1+\beta)I_{CBO})}}{\partial I_{CBO}}\)

Since IC is independent of ICBO in a fixed bias (no feedback), its derivative is 0.

\(S= 0+(1+\beta)\times 1\)

S = (1 + β)

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