The smallest bone called stapes (or stirrup) found in the human body is located in the:

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  1. eustachian tube
  2. helix
  3. external or outer ear
  4. middle ear

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : middle ear
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The correct answer is middle ear.

Key Points

  • The human ears help in sensory functions like hearing and maintenance of body balance.
  • The human ears can be anatomically divided into three major sections called the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear.
  • The middle ear contains three ossicles namely malleus, incus, and stapes.
  • The malleus, incus, and stapes attached to one another in a chain-like fashion.
  • The middle ear is an air-filled chamber.
  • The smallest bone called stapes (or stirrup) found in the human body is located in the middle ear.
  • Stapes is the smallest bone in the human body.
  • The stapes is attached to the oval window of the cochlea.
  • The malleus is attached to the tympanic membrane.

set 7 D5

Additional Information

  • The eustachian tube is the narrow tube that leads to the pharynx in the middle ear.
    • It helps in equalizing the pressures on either side of the eardrum.
  • The outer ear consists of the pinna and external auditory canal.
  • Helix is a prominent outer rim of the ear pinna.
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