Question
Download Solution PDFThe measurements from ______ are taken for the spherical lenses according to sign conventions.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFKey Points
- Optical centre is the point on the principal axis of a lens where light rays passing through it do not deviate.
- In the context of spherical lenses, measurements are taken from the optical centre according to sign conventions.
- Sign conventions help in determining the focal length, image distance, and object distance in lens formulas.
- Using the optical centre as a reference point simplifies the calculation and application of lens formulas in optics.
Additional Information
- Spherical lenses can be either convex or concave, each having different properties and applications.
- The principal axis is an imaginary line passing through the optical centre and the centres of curvature of the lens surfaces.
- Sign conventions for lenses typically follow the Cartesian coordinate system, where distances measured in the direction of the incoming light are positive and those measured against it are negative.
- Understanding the optical centre and sign conventions is crucial in fields like photography, microscopy, and vision correction.
Last updated on Jun 16, 2025
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