Technetium, the first artificially produced element used in many medical diagnostic imaging scans, is found in which group of the periodic table?

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SSC Selection Post 2024 (Matriculation Level) Official Paper (Held On: 20 Jun, 2024 Shift 4)
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  1. Group 7
  2. Group 12
  3. Group 14
  4. Group 19

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Group 7
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The correct answer is Group 7

Key Points

  • Technetium is a chemical element with the symbol Tc and atomic number 43.
  • It is the first element to be artificially produced and is primarily used in medical diagnostic imaging scans.
  • Technetium is found in Group 7 of the periodic table.
  • Elements in Group 7 are known as transition metals and share similar properties.
  • Technetium is unique among the first 82 elements in that it has no stable isotopes.

Additional Information

  • Technetium was discovered by Carlo Perrier and Emilio Segrè in 1937.
  • Its most common isotope, Technetium-99m, is widely used in nuclear medicine for a variety of diagnostic tests, including imaging of the heart, bones, and other organs.
  • Technetium is produced in nuclear reactors and is a byproduct of fission in nuclear reactors and weapons.
  • It is also used in corrosion-resistant alloys and as a tracer in hydrology.
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