Subsidiary Alliance was a system devised by _______ in 1798

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

SSC MTS (2022) Official Paper (Held On: 19 Jun, 2023 Shift 3)

Answer 1

The correct answer is Lord Wellesley.Key Points

Subsidiary Alliance was a system introduced by Lord Wellesley in 1798.
The system was devised as a means to strengthen British power in India and to establish control over the princely states.
Under the system, the Indian ruler was required to accept British protection and assistance in return for ceding control of their foreign affairs and allowing British troops to be stationed in their territory.
The system was also used as a means to extract revenue from the princely states and to prevent them from forming alliances with other European powers.
Lord Wellesley's Subsidiary Alliance system was a significant factor in the consolidation of British power in India and played a key role in the eventual establishment of British colonial rule.

Additional Information

Lord Bentinck was the Governor-General of India from 1828 to 1835.
- He is known for his social reforms, including abolition of Sati and suppression of Thuggee.
Lord Dalhousie was the Governor-General of India from 1848 to 1856.
- He is known for his policies of annexation, including the annexation of Punjab, and for introducing the Doctrine of Lapse.
Lord Hastings was the Governor-General of India from 1813 to 1823.
- He is known for his military campaigns against the Marathas and the Pindaris.