Pipes A and B can fill a tank in 10 hours and x hours respectively. Pipe C alone can empty the full tank in 15 hours. When all the three pipes are opened simultaneously for 8 hours, 60% of the tank can be filled. In how many hours can pipes B and C together empty two-fifth of the tank?

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PGCIL DT Electrical 5 May 2023 Official Paper
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Option 2 : 16
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Given:

Pipes A and B can fill a tank in 10 hours and x hours respectively.

Pipe C alone can empty the full tank in 15 hours. When all the three pipes are opened simultaneously for 8 hours, 60% of the tank can be filled. 

Concept Used:

By Fraction Method

Calculation:

Pipe A fill in the tank in 10 hours 

In one hours = 1/10

Pipe B fill in the tank in x hours 

In one hours = 1/x 

Pipe C alone can empty the full tank in 15 hours. 

In one hours = 1/15

When all the three pipes are opened simultaneously for 8 hours, 60% of the tank can be filled.

⇒ (1/10 + 1/x - 1/15)8 = 60/100

⇒ (15x + 150 - 10x)/150x = 60/800

⇒ 90x = 40x + 1200

⇒ 50x = 1200

⇒ x = 24

Total Work is 150x

⇒ 150 × 24 = 3600

B and C together empty two-fifth of the tank

⇒ {3600 × (2/5)}/(10x - 150)

⇒ 1440/90

⇒ 16 hours

∴ 16 hours can pipes B and C together empty two-fifth of the tank.

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