On Republic Day 2023, which country’s contingent marched alongside the Indian troops?

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SSC GD Constable 2025 Official Paper (Held On: 05 Feb, 2025 Shift 3)
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  1. France
  2. Egypt
  3.  Japan
  4. Germany

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Egypt
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Egypt.

Key Points

  • On Republic Day 2023, Egypt's Armed Forces contingent marched alongside Indian troops as part of the celebrations.
  • This marked the first time Egypt participated in India's Republic Day parade with a military contingent.
  • Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi was the Chief Guest at India's 74th Republic Day celebrations in 2023.
  • The Egyptian contingent consisted of 144 personnel and symbolized the growing defense ties between India and Egypt.
  • The participation highlighted the strategic partnership and historical ties between the two nations.

Additional Information

  • India-Egypt Defense Relations
    • India and Egypt have strengthened their defense cooperation through joint military exercises and exchanges.
    • The countries signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on defense cooperation during President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi's visit.
    • Egypt is seen as a key strategic partner in the Middle East and Africa for India.
  • Republic Day Parade Significance
    • The Republic Day parade showcases India’s military strength, cultural diversity, and achievements.
    • It is held annually on January 26th at Rajpath (renamed Kartavya Path) in New Delhi.
    • The event commemorates the day India’s Constitution came into effect in 1950.
  • Chief Guest Tradition
    • Inviting a Chief Guest is a tradition to enhance diplomatic ties and signify India's global outreach.
    • Prominent world leaders have been invited as Chief Guests over the years, including heads of state and government.
  • India-Egypt Historical Ties
    • India and Egypt share a long-standing friendship dating back to the Non-Aligned Movement era.
    • Both countries have collaborated in areas like trade, education, and culture, apart from defense.
    • Egypt was one of the first Arab countries to recognize India's independence in 1947.
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