Question
Download Solution PDFOfficially, the first recorded statistics on transgenders were collected in which census in India?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is 2011.
Key Points
- The first recorded statistics on transgenders were collected in Census of India 2011.
- 2011 census accounts for the other-gender population in India.
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Census of India 2011 :
- It started on April 1, 2010.
- "Our Census, Our Future" was the 2011 census's slogan.
- India's population, according to the 2011 Census, is estimated to be 1.21 billion.
- According to the 2011 census, the overall literacy rate in India is 74%.
- The population density was 382 persons per square kilometer in 2011.
- India's sex ratio, as per the 2011 census, is 943.
- India's child sex ratio is 918, the lowest since the country's independence, as per Census 2011.
- This marked the commencement of the 15th Census of India and the 7th Census of Independent India (2011).
- The Indian Census Commissioner for 2011 was C. Chandramouli.
- The 2011 India Census was carried out in two phases:
- House listing and Housing Census (April to September 2010).
- Population Enumeration (9th to 28 February 2011).
Additional Information
- The 1948 Census Act governs how the census is carried out.
- The Indian Home Minister at the time, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, spearheaded the bill for this Act.
- The Indian Constitution's Article 246 declares the population census to be a Union subject.
- It is mentioned in the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution under serial number 69.
- The Ministry of Home Affairs' Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner oversees the decennial census.
- The first census of India was conducted by Lord Mayo in 1872.
- The first official census was started by Lord Ripon in 1881.
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