In which of the following states is the Namchik-Namphuk coalfield located?

The correct answer is Arunachal Pradesh.

Key Points

• The Namchik-Namphuk coalfield is located in the Changlang district of Arunachal Pradesh.
• This coalfield is one of the few in the northeastern region of India.
• The coal extracted from this field is primarily used for power generation and industrial purposes.
• Arunachal Pradesh has significant coal reserves that contribute to the state's economy.
• The Namchik-Namphuk coalfield has been a subject of various developmental projects to boost local infrastructure.

Additional Information

• Coal in India
  • India is one of the largest producers of coal in the world.
  • Coal is a significant source of energy in India, accounting for around 70% of the country’s electricity generation.
  • The major coal-producing states in India include Jharkhand, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, West Bengal, and Madhya Pradesh.
  • Coal mining is regulated by the Ministry of Coal, Government of India.
• Types of Coal
  • Coal is classified into various types based on its carbon content: Anthracite, Bituminous, Sub-bituminous, and Lignite.
  • Anthracite has the highest carbon content and is the most efficient type of coal.
  • Lignite, also known as brown coal, has the lowest carbon content and calorific value.
  • Bituminous coal is the most commonly used type for power generation and industrial purposes.
• Environmental Impact
  • Coal mining and usage have significant environmental impacts including land degradation, air pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Efforts are being made to adopt cleaner coal technologies to reduce environmental footprints.
  • Rehabilitation of mined areas is essential to restore ecological balance.
• Future of Coal in India
  • India is exploring alternative sources of energy to reduce dependency on coal.
  • Renewable energy sources like solar and wind are being promoted under various government schemes.
  • The future strategy includes balancing coal usage with sustainable practices and green energy development.