वितरण के माध्य के बारे में दूसरा और चौथा क्षण क्रमशः 4 और 18 है। पियर्सन के विषमता गुणांक βz का मान क्या है?

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SSC CGL JSO Tier-II, 2018 (Statistics) Official Paper-III (Held On: 14 Sept, 2019)
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  1. 0.875
  2. 1.125
  3. 1.25
  4. 4.5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 1.125
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Detailed Solution

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दिया गया है

μ2 = 4

μ4 = 18

प्रयुक्त सूत्र

कार्ल पियर्सन का विषमता βका गुणांक = μ422

गणना

कार्ल पियर्सन ने निम्नलिखित चार गुणांकों को परिभाषित किया, जो माध्य के बारे में क्षण के पहले चार के आधार पर होते हैं:

⇒ βz = 18/42

⇒ βz = 18/16

पियर्सन के विषमता βके गुणांक का मान 1.125 हैI

Important Points

क्षण = किसी भी बिंदु x = A के बारे में चर x का rवां क्षण, जिसे आमतौर पर μr' द्वारा दर्शाया जाता है और यह इसे निम्नलिखित के द्वारा दिया जाता है

μr' = (1/N)[∑fi(xi - A)r , ∑fi = N

⇒  (1/N)[∑fidir  di = (xi - A)

माध्य के बारे में क्षण = माध्य x̅ के बारे में चर का rवें क्षण को μ =(1/N)[∑fi(xi - x̅ )r = (1/N)[∑fizir  के द्वारा दर्शाया जाता है जहाँ zi = xi - x̅ होता हैI

 

 

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