\({\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {\sin \frac{{4\pi }}{5}} \right)\) का मान ज्ञात कीजिए। 

  1. π/5
  2. 2π/5
  3. 4π/5 
  4. -4π/5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : π/5
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NDA 01/2025: English Subject Test
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Detailed Solution

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संकल्पना:

 यदि \(x \in \left[ { - \frac{\pi }{2},\frac{\pi }{2}} \right]\) है, तो \({\sin ^{ - 1}}\ (sin x) = x\) है लेकिन यदि\(x{ \notin }\left[ { - \frac{\pi }{2},\frac{\pi }{2}} \right]\) है, तो प्रमुख शाखा के अंदर x का मान लाने के लिए\(\sin x = \sin \left( {\pi - x} \right)\) का प्रयोग कीजिए। 

हल:

\({\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {\sin \frac{{4\pi }}{5}} \right)\) but \(\frac{{4\pi }}{5}\notin{ }\left[ { - \frac{\pi }{2},\frac{\pi }{2}} \right]\)

इसलिए, संबंध का प्रयोग करने पर,

\(\sin \frac{{4\pi }}{5} = \sin \left( {\pi - \frac{{4\pi }}{5}} \right)\)

\(= \sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{5}} \right)\)

इसलिए,

\({\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {\sin \frac{{4\pi }}{5}} \right) = {\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {\sin \frac{\pi }{5}} \right)\)

\( = \frac{\pi }{5}\)

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