Find the root of \( 4m^2 + 6m + 2 = 0 \)

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RRB NTPC Graduate Level CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 06 Jun, 2025 Shift 1)
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  1. \(\frac{1}{2}\) and 1 
  2. -\(\frac{1}{2}\) and -4
  3. -\(\frac{1}{2}\) and -1 
  4. -\(\frac{1}{2}\) and 4 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : -\(\frac{1}{2}\) and -1 
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

The quadratic equation is 4m2 + 6m + 2 = 0

Formula used:

To find the roots of a quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, use the quadratic formula:

m = \(\dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}\)

Where:

a = coefficient of m2, b = coefficient of m, c = constant term

Calculation:

Here, a = 4, b = 6, c = 2

⇒ m = \(\dfrac{-6 \pm \sqrt{6^2 - 4 \times 4 \times 2}}{2 \times 4}\)

⇒ m = \(\dfrac{-6 \pm \sqrt{36 - 32}}{8}\)

⇒ m = \(\dfrac{-6 \pm \sqrt{4}}{8}\)

⇒ m = \(\dfrac{-6 \pm 2}{8}\)

Case 1: m = \(\dfrac{-6 + 2}{8} = \dfrac{-4}{8} = -\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Case 2: m = \(\dfrac{-6 - 2}{8} = \dfrac{-8}{8} = -1\)

∴ The roots of the equation are -1/2 and -1. The correct answer is option (3).

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