According to the 2011 census of India, the literacy rate in India is ____ percent. 

The correct answer is 74.04

Key Points

• The literacy rate in India as per the 2011 census is 74.04%.
• The literacy rate is an important indicator of a country's educational development and human resource quality.
• The census is conducted every 10 years by the Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, under the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India.
• The 2011 census was the 15th National Census of the country since 1872.

Additional Information

• Literacy Rate
  • The literacy rate is defined as the percentage of people who are able to read and write with understanding, among the population aged 7 years and above.
  • A higher literacy rate indicates better educational opportunities and improved socio-economic conditions.
  • In 2001, the literacy rate in India was 64.8%, showing a significant improvement in 2011.
  • Factors affecting literacy rates include access to education, quality of education, government policies, socio-economic conditions, and cultural attitudes towards education.
• Census
  • The Census of India is one of the largest administrative exercises in the world, aiming to capture detailed information about the population.
  • The first synchronous census in India was held in 1881, and it has been conducted every decade since then.
  • The census collects data on various parameters such as population size, demographics, economic activity, literacy, housing, and amenities.
  • Data from the census is crucial for planning, policy-making, and administration at various levels of government.
• Importance of Literacy
  • Literacy is a key component of human development, enabling individuals to access information, improve their socio-economic status, and participate fully in society.
  • It has a direct impact on health, employment, and income levels, contributing to overall national development.
  • Efforts to improve literacy rates include government initiatives such as the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, Mid-Day Meal Scheme, and National Literacy Mission.
  • Non-governmental organizations and community-based programs also play a significant role in promoting literacy.