Reading and Writing MCQ Quiz in தமிழ் - Objective Question with Answer for Reading and Writing - இலவச PDF ஐப் பதிவிறக்கவும்
Last updated on Mar 26, 2025
Latest Reading and Writing MCQ Objective Questions
Top Reading and Writing MCQ Objective Questions
Reading and Writing Question 1:
In the early 20th century, the invention of the assembly line revolutionized manufacturing. Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company, refined the assembly line process to mass-produce automobiles, significantly lowering production costs and making cars affordable for the average American. This innovation not only transformed the automobile industry but also had far-reaching effects on various sectors of the economy. The efficiency of the assembly line led to higher wages for workers and contributed to the growth of a consumer culture in the United States.
Which statement from the passage most effectively illustrates the economic impact of the assembly line?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Reading and Writing Question 1 Detailed Solution
Reading and Writing Question 2:
Scientists have long believed that Mars once had liquid water on its surface. Recent studies, however, have revealed that the planet’s atmospheric pressure would not have allowed for sustained bodies of water at the surface, suggesting that any water must have existed underground. Researchers are now turning their attention to Mars’ polar ice caps to understand the planet’s water history.
Which choice best describes the function of the underlined sentence in the overall structure of the text?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Reading and Writing Question 2 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is: option 1.
Key Points
- Option 1 is correct because the underlined sentence ("Recent studies, however, have revealed that the planet’s atmospheric pressure would not have allowed for sustained bodies of water at the surface, suggesting that any water must have existed underground.") challenges the previously held belief that Mars once had liquid water on its surface.
- The sentence specifically introduces new findings that contradict the earlier assumption about Mars' surface water.
- By presenting evidence that Mars' atmospheric pressure would not support liquid water on the surface, it directly questions and revises the previous scientific consensus.
Hence, the correct answer is: It challenges a previously held belief about Mars.
Additional Information
- Let's see why the other options are incorrect:
- Option 2: "It introduces a new line of research on Mars." This option is incorrect because the underlined sentence does not introduce new research; it provides findings from recent studies that challenge previous beliefs.
- Option 3: "It explains why scientists are studying Mars’ ice caps." This option is incorrect because the underlined sentence does not explain the focus on ice caps; it discusses the implications of atmospheric pressure on surface water.
- Option 4: "It describes the central discovery regarding Mars’ atmosphere." While partially true, this option does not fully capture the role of the underlined sentence, which is more about challenging a belief rather than just describing a discovery.
Reading and Writing Question 3:
While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:
• Electric cars are becoming more popular due to their environmental benefits.
• They produce zero emissions, unlike gasoline-powered cars.
• Electric cars can be charged at home or at public charging stations.
• Advances in battery technology are extending the range of electric cars.
• Governments are offering incentives to encourage the purchase of electric cars.
The student wants to emphasize a benefit of electric cars related to emissions. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Reading and Writing Question 3 Detailed Solution
- Choice B is the best answer. It effectively emphasizes a key benefit of electric cars: they produce zero emissions.
- Choice A is incorrect. It mentions the popularity of electric cars due to environmental benefits but does not specify the benefit related to emissions.
- Choice C is incorrect. It provides information about charging electric cars but does not address emissions.
- Choice D is incorrect. It mentions advances in battery technology but does not relate to emissions.
Hence, the correct answer is option B.
Reading and Writing Question 4:
While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes:
• The Viking Age lasted from approximately 793 to 1066 AD.
• Vikings are often depicted as raiders, but they were also explorers and traders.
• Archaeologist Dr. Helga Ingstad discovered the first known Viking settlement in North America at L'Anse aux Meadows in 1960.
• This discovery provided evidence that Vikings reached North America long before Columbus.
The student wants to explain the significance of Dr. Ingstad's discovery to an audience unfamiliar with Viking history. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Reading and Writing Question 4 Detailed Solution
- Choice C is the best answer. It effectively explains the significance of Dr. Ingstad's discovery and provides context about Viking history for an audience unfamiliar with it.
- Choice A is incorrect. It mentions the discovery but doesn't explain its significance.
- Choice B is incorrect. It provides context about the Viking Age but does not mention Dr. Ingstad's discovery.
- Choice D is incorrect. It mentions the dual nature of Vikings but does not sufficiently highlight the significance of the discovery.
Hence, the correct answer is option C.
Reading and Writing Question 5:
To trace the spread of early human migration, geneticist Dr. Alan Ford examines DNA samples from ancient human remains. ______ he also analyzes linguistic patterns in ancient texts to understand how languages spread and evolved.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Reading and Writing Question 5 Detailed Solution
- Choice C is the best answer. 'Furthermore' signals that the analysis of linguistic patterns is another method used by the geneticist to trace early human migration.
- Choice A is incorrect. 'For example' suggests an illustration rather than an additional point.
- Choice B is incorrect. 'Conversely' suggests a contrast, which does not exist here.
- Choice D is incorrect. 'Nevertheless' implies a contradiction, which is not the context here.
Hence, the correct answer is option C.
Reading and Writing Question 6:
Dr. Mae Jemison, the first African American woman to travel in space, has a remarkable career that spans medicine, engineering, and space exploration. Her achievements have ______ countless young people to pursue careers in science and technology.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Reading and Writing Question 6 Detailed Solution
- Choice B is the best answer. 'Inspired' means to encourage or motivate, fitting the context of Dr. Mae Jemison's impact on young people.
- Choice A is incorrect. 'Discouraged' means to deter or dissuade, which is contrary to Jemison's positive impact.
- Choice C is incorrect. 'Ignored' means not paying attention, which doesn't fit with Jemison's notable achievements.
- Choice D is incorrect. 'Hindered' means to obstruct or impede, contradicting the idea of motivating young people.
Hence, the correct answer is option B.
Reading and Writing Question 7:
The architectural designs of Frank Lloyd Wright were revolutionary, emphasizing harmony between human habitation and the natural world. His concept of 'organic architecture' was ______ in the early 20th century, influencing generations of architects.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Reading and Writing Question 7 Detailed Solution
- Choice C is the best answer. 'Imitated' means copied or followed as a model, fitting the context of Wright's concept of 'organic architecture' influencing generations.
- Choice A is incorrect. 'Ridiculed' means mocked or made fun of, which doesn't fit the context of influencing generations.
- Choice B is incorrect. 'Unprecedented' means never done before, which doesn't align with the idea of influencing others.
- Choice D is incorrect. 'Dismissed' means rejected or not taken seriously, which doesn't fit the context of Wright's influential designs.
Hence, the correct answer is option C.
Reading and Writing Question 8:
The philosopher Immanuel Kant argued that moral principles must be ______, applying equally to all rational beings regardless of their circumstances. This universal application of ethics is central to Kant's theory of the categorical imperative, which demands that actions be judged based on their adherence to universal laws.
Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Reading and Writing Question 8 Detailed Solution
- Choice C is the best answer. 'Absolute' means not subject to any limitation, fitting the idea that moral principles apply universally according to Kant's philosophy.
- Choice A is incorrect. 'Subjective' means based on personal feelings, which contradicts the idea of universal application.
- Choice B is incorrect. 'Variable' means likely to change, which does not fit with the concept of unchanging moral principles.
- Choice D is incorrect. 'Negotiable' means open to discussion or modification, which conflicts with the idea of principles that apply equally to all rational beings.
Hence, the correct answer is option C.
Reading and Writing Question 9:
Production and sale of a certain brand of cars for six years are given in the following graph. Study the graph carefully and answer the question. The graph shows the production and sales of cars from 2018 to 2023. In which year was the gap between production and sales of cars the largest?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Reading and Writing Question 9 Detailed Solution
The correct option is: Option 2.
Key Points
Option A: In 2019, the gap between production (1400) and sales (1000) was significant but not the largest in the timeline.
Option B: This is correct because in 2020, production peaked at 1600 cars, while sales remained constant at 800 cars, creating the largest gap of 800 cars.
Option C: In 2021, both production (1000) and sales (600) reached their lowest points, but the gap (400 cars) was not the largest.
Option D: In 2022, sales peaked at 1200, and production was 1400, leading to a smaller gap of 200 cars.
Therefore, the correct answer is: 2020, when production peaked while sales remained constant.
Reading and Writing Question 10:
In an experiment to test the effect of color on mood, participants were placed in rooms painted different colors. Group 1 spent time in a room painted blue, Group 2 in a room painted red, and Group 3 in a room painted yellow. Participants then completed a mood questionnaire. The results showed that participants in the blue room reported feeling calmer compared to those in the red room, who reported higher levels of excitement. Participants in the yellow room reported feeling more cheerful.
Which choice best describes data in the passage that supports the researchers' conclusion?