India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines maintain a robust relationship that spans cooperation in multiple sectors. As a major power in the Caribbean / North America, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines contributes actively to shaping global geopolitics and security dynamics. The establishment of diplomatic relations in 1981 marked a pivotal step in India–Saint Vincent and the Grenadines bilateral engagement. India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines enjoy diplomatic relations, with Non-resident, High Commission in Paramaribo accredited promoting continuous dialogue. The relationship between India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines holds CARICOM member, UN voting support, SIDS concerns, with an emphasis on defense collaboration, economic synergy, cultural exchanges, and collective global security efforts.
India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines share growing partnerships in ITEC scholarships, capacity building, e-VBAB network, supporting innovation and skill-building. In this article, key highlights include Bilateral Trade Volume, Top Exports and Imports, and Investment Flows with India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations, essential for a nuanced GS Paper 2 and PSIR answer.
India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations Overview for UPSC |
|
Country Name |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
Region / Continent |
Caribbean / North America |
Year of Establishment of Ties |
1981 |
Level of Diplomatic Mission |
Non-resident, High Commission in Paramaribo accredited |
Strategic Importance |
CARICOM member, UN voting support, SIDS concerns |
Major Areas of Cooperation |
Capacity building, development aid, multilateral forums, disaster relief |
Key Bilateral Agreements |
Tax Information Exchange Agreement (2012), Foreign Office Consultations (2015), Visa Waiver (2019), Health (2019), Traditional Medicine (2022) |
Bilateral Trade Volume (Latest FY) |
US$ 256 million (2022-23) |
Top Indian Exports to Partner |
Pharmaceuticals, textiles, machinery, iron, steel, chemicals |
Top Indian Imports from Partner |
Very low, scrap metals, miscellaneous goods |
Technology & Education |
ITEC scholarships, capacity building, e-VBAB network |
Indian Diaspora |
Around 3,000-5,000, Indo-Vincentians |
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India’s first interactions with Saint Vincent and the Grenadines were through Post-independence recognition, Commonwealth, Non-Aligned Movement, paving the way for future cooperation. India–Saint Vincent and the Grenadines relations were marked by key high-level engagements such as PM Gonsalves (2015, 2019), President Kovind (2022).
India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations - Establishment of Diplomatic Ties |
|
Initial Engagements |
Post-independence recognition, Commonwealth, Non-Aligned Movement |
High-Level Visits (Historic) |
PM Gonsalves (2015, 2019), President Kovind (2022) |
Past Conflicts or Tensions |
N/A |
Phases of Engagement |
Early ties, increased engagement post-2000s, SIDS focus |
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The significance of India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines ties is of CARICOM member, UN voting support, SIDS concerns, highlighted by their defense cooperation, economic collaboration, cultural exchanges, and common objectives in global security.
Strategic & Political Cooperation of India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations |
|
Strategic Importance |
CARICOM member, UN voting support, SIDS concerns |
Defense Cooperation |
Training slots, goodwill naval visits Limited scope |
Counter-terrorism / Intelligence |
Information sharing, mutual legal assistance Limited |
Cyber-security & Tech Sharing |
Capacity building, training in IT |
Multilateral Groupings |
UN, Commonwealth, NAM, CARICOM, CELAC, G77 |
Energy Cooperation |
Renewable energy, ISA member, capacity building |
Space Cooperation |
Tele-education, telemedicine via Indian satellites Potential |
Tourism & Air-Services Agreements |
Potential, Air Services Agreement: N/A |
Taxation Agreements |
TIEA (2012), DTAA: N/A |
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As per trade records, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines received goods worth US$ 249 million (2022-23) from India. Mostly small traders, no major corporate presence represent the Indian private sector’s presence in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.
Trade and Economic Overview of India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations |
|
Bilateral Trade Volume (Latest FY) |
US$ 256 million (2022-23) |
Top Indian Exports to Partner |
Pharmaceuticals, textiles, machinery, iron, steel, chemicals |
Top Indian Imports from Partner |
Very low, scrap metals, miscellaneous goods |
Key Bilateral Agreements |
Tax Information Exchange Agreement (2012), Foreign Office Consultations (2015), Visa Waiver (2019), Health (2019), Traditional Medicine (2022) |
Investment Flows (FDI both ways) |
Negligible, data not readily available |
Joint Economic Commissions / Dialogues |
Foreign Office Consultations mechanism |
Lines of Credit |
Development assistance, grants for community projects |
Export to India (In $) |
US$ 007 million (2022-23) |
Import from India (In $) |
US$ 249 million (2022-23) |
Indian Companies Operating There |
Mostly small traders, no major corporate presence |
The strong influence of the diaspora contributes significantly to the partnership between India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, bolstering Cultural linkage, small businesses, professionals. India promotes friendship with other countries by encouraging ICCR scholarships, cultural troupes, yoga promotion and cultural visits. With ITEC scholarships, e-VBAB network, higher education opportunities, India and the other country are sharing knowledge and learning together.
Socio-Cultural & Diaspora Engagement |
|
Indian Diaspora |
Around 3,000-5,000, Indo-Vincentians |
Diaspora Remittances |
Data unavailable, likely small |
Role of Diaspora |
Cultural linkage, small businesses, professionals |
Cultural Exchanges |
ICCR scholarships, cultural troupes, yoga promotion |
Education Cooperation |
ITEC scholarships, e-VBAB network, higher education opportunities |
Hard Power & Soft Power Instruments |
Soft: ITEC, aid, culture Hard: Negligible |
India and Saint Vincent and the Grenadines regularly engage through President Ram Nath Kovind (India) (May 2022), focusing on trade, investment, and regional stability. The scope of MOUs on Health, Traditional Medicine exchanged (2022) illustrates a continued focus on critical sectors such as health, mobility, and renewable energy.
India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations Recent Developments & Future Outlook |
|
Recent High-Level Visits |
President Ram Nath Kovind (India) (May 2022) |
Recent Agreements Signed |
MOUs on Health, Traditional Medicine exchanged (2022) |
Ongoing Projects |
Community development projects, IT Centre of Excellence (planned) |
Challenges / Issues |
Small market, distance, connectivity, climate vulnerability |
Future Prospects |
Climate action, disaster management, renewables, health, IT |
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