Question
Download Solution PDFWho conducts the election to the 'State Legislative Assembly'?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is The Election Commission of India.
Key Points
- The Election Commission of India (ECI) is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for conducting elections in India.
- It supervises elections to the Parliament, State Legislative Assemblies, and the offices of the President and Vice-President of India.
- ECI was established on 25th January 1950 under Article 324 of the Indian Constitution.
- It ensures free and fair elections and is empowered to oversee the electoral process for State Legislative Assemblies.
- ECI conducts elections based on the Representation of the People Act, 1951, which governs the election procedures and regulations in India.
Additional Information
- State Election Commission:
- It is responsible for conducting elections to local bodies such as municipalities and panchayats.
- While similar in structure, it operates independently from the Election Commission of India.
- Representation of the People Act, 1951:
- This act lays down the rules for the conduct of elections in India.
- It covers qualifications and disqualifications for membership, corrupt practices, and election offenses.
- Composition of Election Commission:
- It consists of the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) and other Election Commissioners.
- Appointments are made by the President of India.
- Election Process:
- Elections are conducted through Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) to ensure transparency.
- Voter Verified Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) systems are used to enhance accountability.
Last updated on Jul 4, 2025
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