Which of the following value is enshrined in the preamble of the Constitution ? 

  1. Individualism 
  2. Progressivism 
  3. Cosmopolitianism 
  4. Secularism 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Secularism 

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Secularism

Key Points

  • Secularism
    • The Preamble of the Indian Constitution declares India to be a secular state.
    • It implies that the state has no official religion and treats all religions equally.
    • This principle ensures that citizens have the freedom to practice, profess, and propagate any religion of their choice.
    • Secularism is a fundamental aspect of India's democratic framework, promoting religious harmony and tolerance.

Additional Information

  • Preamble of the Constitution
    • The Preamble outlines the objectives of the Constitution, which include Justice, Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity.
    • It serves as an introduction to the Constitution and reflects the aspirations and values of the people.
  • Other Values in the Preamble
    • Sovereign
      • India is free from external control and has the authority to make its own laws.
    • Socialist
      • It emphasizes social and economic equality, aiming to reduce income disparities.
    • Democratic
      • The government is elected by the people, ensuring representation and participation in governance.
    • Republic
      • The head of the state is elected, not a hereditary monarch.

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