Question
Download Solution PDFWhat is the relation between the viscosities of blood and water?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Blood is more viscous than water.
Key Points
- Viscosity is a measure of resistance to flow which arises due to the internal friction between layers of fluid.
- This resistance to fluid motion is like internal friction analogous to friction when a solid moves on a surface.
- Strong intermolecular forces between molecules hold them together and resist the movement of layers past one another.
Fluid | T(oC) | Viscosity (Centi Poise) |
Water | 20 | 1.0 |
100 | 0.3 | |
Blood | 37 | 2.7 |
Machine Oil | 16 | 113 |
38 | 34 | |
Glycerine | 20 | 830 |
Honey | 200 | |
Air | 0 | 0.017 |
40 | 0.019 |
Additional Information
- The SI unit of viscosity is poiseiulle (Pl), named after the scientist Jean Louise Poiseuille.
- Its other units are N s m-2 or Pa s.
- The dimensions of viscosity are [ML-1T-1].
- 1 poise = 1 g cm–1s–1 = 10–1kg m–1s–1.
- The viscosity of liquids decreases with an increase in temperature while it increases in the case of gases.
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