'Prawasi Bharatiya Diwas' (PBD) or NRI Day is celebrated in India every year on which date?

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UKPSC Combined Upper PCS (Prelims) Exam (General Studies) Official Paper-I (Held On: 14 Jul, 2024)
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  1. January 19
  2. January 9
  3. January 11
  4. January 12

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : January 9
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The correct answer is option 2.

Key Points'Prawasi Bharatiya Diwas' (PBD) or NRI Day:

  • Celebrated on: January 9 
  • Why January 9?
    • It marks the return of Mahatma Gandhi to India from South Africa in 1915.
    • His return symbolizes the power of the Indian diaspora to influence and contribute to India's development.
  • Organized By:
    • Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), Government of India
  • History & Background:
    • Conceptualized in 2002 by the then Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee
    • First PBD held in 2003, in New Delhi
    • Based on the recommendation of the High-Level Committee on the Indian Diaspora under L.M. Singhvi
  • Frequency:
    • Originally held every year (2003–2015)
    • Since 2015, it is now held once every two years
    • In non-convention years, smaller events and NRI awards are conducted.
  • Recent Hosts and Themes:
Year Host City Theme
2023 Indore, Madhya Pradesh “Diaspora: Reliable Partners for India’s Progress in Amrit Kaal”
2021 Virtual due to COVID-19 Contributing to Atmanirbhar Bharat
2019 Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh Role of Indian Diaspora in Building a New India
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