Pampas are temperate grasslands in _________.

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UP Police SI (दरोगा) Official PYP (Held On: 15 Nov 2021 Shift 2)
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  1. South America
  2. North America
  3. Asia
  4. Africa

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : South America
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is South America.

Key Points

  • The Pampas are vast temperate grasslands primarily located in Argentina, Uruguay, and parts of Brazil in South America.
  • This region is characterized by fertile soil, making it one of the most productive agricultural zones globally.
  • The Pampas are known for supporting the cattle ranching and farming industries, particularly the production of wheat and corn.
  • These grasslands are a crucial biome in South America and are mainly covered with grasses such as fescue, ryegrass, and clover.
  • They are also home to a variety of species, including the pampas fox, rhea (a large flightless bird), and armadillos, which are native to this region.

Additional Information

  • Grasslands as a Biome:
    • Grasslands are ecosystems where grasses are the dominant plant type. They are classified into temperate and tropical grasslands.
    • Examples include the Pampas (South America), Prairies (North America), and Steppes (Eurasia).
    • Grasslands play a critical role in carbon sequestration and are vital for livestock grazing.
  • Climate of the Pampas:
    • The Pampas experience a temperate climate with distinct seasons.
    • Rainfall is moderate and well-distributed throughout the year, making it ideal for farming.
  • Economic Importance:
    • The Pampas are often referred to as the "breadbasket" of South America due to their extensive agricultural output.
    • The region is a leading exporter of beef, grains, and other agricultural products.
  • Environmental Concerns:
    • Overgrazing and intensive farming have led to soil degradation and loss of biodiversity in parts of the Pampas.
    • Efforts are being made to promote sustainable agricultural practices to protect this vital ecosystem.
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