Question
Download Solution PDFConsider the following statements:
(1) Meteorological Drought is based on the impact of rainfall deficits on the water supply.
(2) Socioeconomic Drought refers to the impact of drought conditions on supply and demand of economic goods.
Which of the statements given above is/ are correct?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Option 2: 2 only
Key Points
- Statement 1: Meteorological Drought is related to the rainfall deficit itself, and not the impact on water supply. It is concerned with the amount of rainfall being lower than the expected average over a period of time.
- Statement 2: Socioeconomic Drought refers to the impact of drought conditions on the supply and demand of economic goods, particularly agricultural products. It includes the economic consequences such as food scarcity, increased prices, and social hardships.
Important Points
- Hydrological Drought: Unlike meteorological drought, hydrological drought relates to the effects of rainfall deficits on water supply, such as reduced river flow, lower reservoir levels, and depletion of groundwater.
- Socioeconomic Drought: This type of drought occurs when the supply of economic goods, especially food and water, fails to meet the demand, which leads to significant socio-economic impacts.
Last updated on May 16, 2025
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