A person drove at 28 kmph for 2.5 hours, then increased his speed by 28 kmph, and reached the destination in another hour. Find the average speed (in kmph) of the person during the entire journey.

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AFCAT 10th Aug 2024 (Shift 1) Memory Based Paper.
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  1. 37
  2. 39
  3. 34
  4. 36

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 36
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AFCAT 16th Feb 2024 (Shift 1) Memory Based Paper.
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

Speed for the first part of the journey = 28 kmph

Time for the first part = 2.5 hours

Speed for the second part = 28 + 28 = 56 kmph

Time for the second part = 1 hour

Formula used:

Average Speed = Total Distance / Total Time

Calculation:

Distance covered in the first part = Speed × Time

⇒ Distance1 = 28 × 2.5 = 70 km

Distance covered in the second part = Speed × Time

⇒ Distance2 = 56 × 1 = 56 km

Total Distance = Distance1 + Distance2

⇒ Total Distance = 70 + 56 = 126 km

Total Time = Time for the first part + Time for the second part

⇒ Total Time = 2.5 + 1 = 3.5 hours

Average Speed = Total Distance / Total Time

⇒ Average Speed = 126 / 3.5

⇒ Average Speed = 36 kmph

∴ The correct answer is option (4).

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